ABARES Outlook: Farm production down and tough choices ahead

Website Editor

The Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences ( ABARES ) held its annual Outlook conference in Canberra this week, with this year’s conference focusing on the need to make tough choices to boost agricultural productivity and resilience.

In his opening address at the conference, ABARES Executive Director Dr Steve Hatfield-Dodds identified five key areas that are vital to meeting the sector’s goal of achieving agricultural production of $100 billion by 2030. The five areas are:

  • Ensuring agriculture is attractive to workers and investors
  • Harnessing innovation to boost performance
  • Promoting on-farm resilience and risk management
  • Persisting with water reforms
  • Respecting and responding to evolving consumer expectations

“Australian agriculture has many advantages, and a track record of good performance, underpinned by tough choices,” said Dr Hatfield-Dodds. “But to thrive and grow—to meet $100 billion—some difficult decisions will need to be made.

“We should be mindful of the substantial, and sometimes painful, reforms that underpinned the growth achieved in recent decades—and that favourable global prices account for 90 per cent of past trend growth. Each of the five areas bring both opportunities and threats, but support the theme of enhancing the wellbeing of producers, consumers, regions, and the nation to increase prosperity.”

This careful outlook on Australian agriculture’s hopes of reaching the mythical $100 billion target by 2030 were dented by news from the conference that the value of farm production for 2018-19 is expected to decline by four per cent to $58 billion.

The main driver of the drop was poor eastern winter crops as a result of drought, thought high prices and a near-record crop in Western Australia provided a significant boost to the national production. ABARES forecasts production to recover in 2019-20 and then grow slowly over the medium term.

It wasn’t all bad news though, with ABARES announcing that – despite the drought in the eastern states – water allocation prices in the southern Murray-Darling Basin next year are unlikely to reach the peak levels experienced during the Millennium drought.

While prices are high at the moment with water allocations trading at around $450 per ML, ABARES modelling predicts that even if dry conditions continue, prices will stay below those experienced in 2007 to 2009.

You can read more from the ABARES Outlook conference by visiting the website.

NEWS
By Guy R. Webb April 30, 2025
With business Greenhouse Gas emissions reporting now a reality in Australia, and agriculture becoming increasingly entangled in the carbon economy, how can farmers best position themselves?
April 12, 2025
Innovation, technological solutions and teamwork – those were the themes that comprised the first GrowHer ag-tech event in Rockhampton this week. 
April 12, 2025
Following the biggest first day crowds in decades, it’s officially Day 2 of the 2025 Sydney Royal Easter Show (the Show) and excitement is only building! 
April 12, 2025
New Zealand farmers are well-accustomed to turning sunlight into food and fibre. Now, as Mike Casey writes, there’s an opportunity to turn that sunlight into something else that will benefit New Zealand and the rural sector: renewable electricity.
By Crestmead, Queensland (18 March, 2025) April 11, 2025
John Deere has announced new automation and efficiency updates on 2026 model combine harvesters that provide more capabilities and boost productivity by up to 20%* on Australian farms.
March 6, 2025
With efficient and lower emission energy solutions uppermost on farmers’ minds, ELGAS is committed to working with Australia's agricultural sector with LPG.
Show More